Toothache
Pain.............
Any injury to the
gums or teeth can be very painful. In some cases, however,
the cause of severe dental pain is not obvious. For example,
pain that comes on suddenly may be caused by particles of
food that got lodged in a cavity and have started to irritate
the nerve inside the tooth. If you lose a filling or a crown,
the nerve inside the tooth may be exposed, and you may feel
severe pain when air or hot or cold substances touch the
uncovered part of the tooth.
Pain that becomes
more severe over a period of time is commonly caused by
debris lodged under the gum. Popcorn is a common offender.
Because the hard cellulose fibers of the popcorn kernel
don't break down, it can remain stuck between your gum and
your tooth. The longer a food particle stays trapped between
the gum and tooth, the greater the chance the gum will become
irritated and infected and the pain will get worse. If you
develop an infection, called an abscess, it can become a
serious health problem if left untreated.
Pain when you bite
or chew, especially if it is accompanied by a foul odor
and a bad taste, can be a sign of an abscess that needs
immediate treatment.
What
You Can Do
First, call ALL DAY
ALL NIGHT DENTIST and make an appointment.
In the meantime,
here are a few steps you can take at home to try to relieve
some of the pain:
Take an over-the-counter
pain reliever, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Neurofen) or acetaminophen
(Tylenol). However, be aware that you need to see your dentist.
If you mask the pain with a painkiller and ignore it, the
infection can spread and could become life threatening.
Rinse your mouth
with warm water every hour or as needed to ease the pain.
If the pain is caused
by debris lodged in a cavity, washing the area may relieve
the problem.
Floss your teeth,
then run a toothpick around the gum line. This may remove
debris that's lodged under the gum.
If you've lost a
filling or crown, dip a cotton swab in clove oil and apply
it to the exposed part of the tooth. Clove oil, available
in pharmacies and supermarkets, works well to relieve tooth
pain. You also can use a topical anesthetic, such as Anbesol,
also available in pharmacies and supermarkets.
Putting an ice pack
on your face over the area that hurts also may relieve the
pain. Apply the ice for 10 to 20 minutes of every hour,
as necessary.
If you will be traveling
in an airplane, the change in pressure when the plane takes
off or lands may make you feel more uncomfortable. You should
get dental treatment before traveling by air.
What
your Dentist will do:
Even when dental problems cause a lot of pain, the problems
— and the treatments — often are relatively simple if you
seek help right away.
If you have a cavity,
your dentist will clean out any debris, remove the decayed
part of the tooth, and place a filling. Once the inner part
of the tooth is protected, the pain will usually disappear
immediately.
If your problem is
related to debris under your gums, your dentist will use
special instruments to remove the debris. If you have an
infection, you may be given a prescription for antibiotics
and pain medicine. If an antibiotic is prescribed, it is
important that you take it as directed until you have finished
all the medication.
An abscess in the
tooth or gum may require more extensive treatment, such
as drainage of the abscess, root canal treatment or tooth
extraction.