Dental
Bridge.....................
What is a
dental bridge?
A dental bridge is
a false tooth, known as a pontic, which is fused between
two porcelain crowns to fill in the area left by a missing
tooth. The two crowns holding it in place that are attached
onto your teeth on each side of the false tooth. This is
known as a fixed bridge. This procedure is used to replace
one or more missing teeth. Fixed bridges cannot be taken
out of your mouth as you might do with removable partial
dentures.
In areas of your
mouth that are under less stress, such as your front teeth,
a cantilever bridge may be used. Cantilever bridges are
used when there are teeth on only one side of the open space.
Bridges can reduce your risk of gum disease, help correct
some bite issues and even improve your speech. Bridges require
your commitment to serious oral hygiene, but will last as
many ten years or more.
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Who is a
candidate for dental bridges?
If you have missing
teeth and have good oral hygiene practices, you should discuss
this procedure with Dr Phillip F. Ajaje. If spaces are left
unfilled, they may cause the surrounding teeth to drift
out of position. Additionally, spaces from missing teeth
can cause your other teeth and your gums to become far more
susceptible to tooth decay and gum disease.
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Overview
of dental bridge procedure
If you have a space
from a missing tooth, a bridge will be custom made to fill
in the space with a false tooth. The false tooth is attached
by the bridge to the two other teeth around the space -
bridging them together.
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How is dental
bridge accomplished?
Dr Phillip F. Ajaje
will prepare your teeth on either side of the space for
the false tooth. You will be given a mild anesthetic to
numb the area, and the cosmetic dentist will remove the
an area of each abutment (teeth on either side of the space)
to accommodate for the thickness of the crown. When these
teeth already have fillings, part of the filling may be
left in place to help as a foundation for the crown.
The dentist will
then make an impression, which will serve as the model from
which the bridge, false tooth and crowns will be made by
a dental laboratory. A temporary bridge will be placed for
you to wear while your bridge is being made until your next
visit. This temporary bridge will serve to protect your
teeth and gums.
Your cosmetic dentist
may have you use a Flipper appliance. A Flipper is a false
tooth to temporarily take the place of a missing tooth before
the permanent bridge is placed. A Flipper can be attached
via either a wire or a plastic piece that fits in the roof
of your mouth. Flippers are meant to be a temporary solution
while awaiting the permanent bridge.
On your second appointment,
the temporary bridge will be removed. Your new permanent
bridge will be fitted and checked and adjusted for any bite
discrepancies. Your new bridge will then be cemented to
your teeth.
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Types
of Dental Bridge Procedures
There are three types
of dental bridges:
Traditional
Fixed Bridge
A dental bridge is
a false tooth, known as a potic, which is fused between
two porcelain crowns to fill in the area left by a missing
tooth. There two crowns holding it in place that are attached
onto your teeth on each side of the false tooth. This is
known as a fixed bridge. This procedure is used to replace
one or more missing teeth. Fixed bridges cannot be taken
out of your mouth as you might do with removable partial
dentures.
Resin Bonded
Bridges
The resin bonded
is primarily used for your front teeth. Less expensive,
this bridge is best used when the abutment teeth are healthy
and don't have large fillings. The false tooth is fused
to metal bands that are bonded to the abutment teeth with
a resin which is hidden from view. This type of bridge reduces
the amount of preparation on the adjacent teeth.
Cantilever
Bridges
In areas of your
mouth that are under less stress, such as your front teeth,
a cantilever bridge may be used. Cantilever bridges are
used when there are teeth on only one side of the open space.
This procedure involves anchoring the false tooth to one
side over one or more natural and adjacent teeth.
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Advantages
& Disadvantages of Dental Bridges
Pros and
Cons of a Dental Bridge
Advantages
of dental bridges:
Bridges are natural in appearance, and usually require only
two visits to your dentist. If you maintain good oral hygiene,
your fixed bridge should last as many as ten years or more.
Disadvantages
of having a dental bridge:
It is common for your teeth to be mildly sensitive to extreme
temperatures for a few weeks after the treatment. The build
up of bacteria formed from food acids on your teeth and
gums can become infected if proper oral hygiene is not followed.


COSMETIC
DENTISTRY - DENTAL BRIDGE